Установка:
apt-get install graphviz pip install sqlalchemy_schemadisplayДалее читаем доки SQLAlchemy Schema Display
Для Ъ:
Схема БД строится на основании данных базы.
from sqlalchemy import MetaData
from sqlalchemy_schemadisplay import create_schema_graph
# create the pydot graph object by autoloading all tables via a bound metadata object
graph = create_schema_graph(metadata=MetaData('postgres://user:pwd@host/database'),
show_datatypes=False, # The image would get nasty big if we'd show the datatypes
show_indexes=False, # ditto for indexes
rankdir='LR', # From left to right (instead of top to bottom)
concentrate=False # Don't try to join the relation lines together
)
graph.write_png('dbschema.png') # write out the file
| Схема БД Postgres |
Схема UML строится по моделям проекта.
from myapp import model
from sqlalchemy_schemadisplay import create_uml_graph
from sqlalchemy.orm import class_mapper
# lets find all the mappers in our model
mappers = []
for attr in dir(model):
if attr[0] == '_': continue
try:
cls = getattr(model, attr)
mappers.append(class_mapper(cls))
except:
pass
# pass them to the function and set some formatting options
graph = create_uml_graph(mappers,
show_operations=False, # not necessary in this case
show_multiplicity_one=False # some people like to see the ones, some don't
)
graph.write_png('schema.png') # write out the file
| Схема моделей в Pylons |
Для Django кодеров есть модуль django-extension который добавляет много полезных команд для manage.py. Вот мой вариант скрипта для Django:project_dir/_visualozation/visualized.sh
curent_d="`date +%H%M_%d%m%y`" exec python ../manage.py graph_models -a -g -o scheme_of_$curent_d.png
![]() |
| пример django-extension + graphviz |

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